Tensions between the Barbary States and the United States over privateering activity in the Mediterranean culminate in two short armed conflicts, known as the Barbary Wars. Both wars (1801-1805 and 1815) led to more secure treaties and commercial partnerships.
Barbary Wars, 1801–1805 and 1815
Edward Moran (American, 1829–1901), Burning of the Frigate Philadelphia in the Harbor of Tripoli, 1897
Oil on canvas
U.S. Naval Academy Museum Collection · Gift of Paul E. Sutro